Sizing
CFM is a starting point.
A common baseline is roughly 1 CFM per square foot for typical bathrooms. High ceilings, long runs, enclosed toilet or shower compartments, restrictive fittings, and pressure losses change the real requirement.
Guided recommendation
Six questions turn a crowded model lineup into a sensible starting point. No email. No fake precision.
Question 1
Before you buy
Write these down before comparing exact model suffixes.
Measure framing and obstructions, not just the old grille.
Check the full path and outside termination.
Count switched functions and conductors for fan, light, and controls.
Sizing
A common baseline is roughly 1 CFM per square foot for typical bathrooms. High ceilings, long runs, enclosed toilet or shower compartments, restrictive fittings, and pressure losses change the real requirement.
Do not overlook
A fan cannot exhaust air the room cannot replace. A tight door undercut can make even a capable fan underperform.